1 Chronicles 22:3

Authorized King James Version

And David prepared iron in abundance for the nails for the doors of the gates, and for the joinings; and brass in abundance without weight;

Word-by-Word Analysis

וּבַרְזֶ֣ל׀

H1270

iron

iron (as cutting); by extension, an iron implement

לָרֹ֖ב

H7230

in abundance

abundance (in any respect)

לַֽמִּסְמְרִ֞ים

H4548

for the nails

a peg (as bristling from the surface)

לְדַלְת֧וֹת

H1817

for the doors

something swinging, i.e., the valve of a door

הַשְּׁעָרִ֛ים

H8179

of the gates

an opening, i.e., door or gate

וְלַֽמְחַבְּר֖וֹת

H4226

and for the joinings

a joiner, i.e., brace or cramp

הֵכִ֣ין

H3559

prepared

properly, to be erect (i.e., stand perpendicular); hence (causatively) to set up, in a great variety of applications, whether literal (establish, fix,

דָּוִ֑יד

H1732

And David

david, the youngest son of jesse

וּנְחֹ֥שֶׁת

H5178

and brass

copper, hence, something made of that metal, i.e., coin, a fetter; figuratively, base (as compared with gold or silver)

#10

לָרֹ֖ב

H7230

in abundance

abundance (in any respect)

#11

אֵ֥ין

H369

a nonentity; generally used as a negative particle

#12

מִשְׁקָֽל׃

H4948

without weight

weight (numerically estimated); hence, weighing (the act)

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Chronicles, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Chronicles.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

In what ways does this verse's emphasis on divine revelation address religious pluralism and questions about the necessity of Christ, and how should the church respond?
What systematic theological implications arise from this verse's treatment of salvation, and how does it contribute to a biblical theology of soteriology and the doctrine of salvation?
How might the original audience's understanding of divine revelation differ from modern interpretations, and what bridges can be built between ancient meaning and contemporary application?